Aleksandar Gavrić

I am a PhD researcher at TU Wien, working at the Business Informatics Group under Prof. Dominik Bork and Prof. Henderik Proper.

My work focuses on world-model construction by integrating multimodal process mining, mixed-reality simulation, and video generation models to capture and model tacit expertise.

Previously, I worked with the Lydia Kavraki's, and Edward Knightly's Labs (Rice University) through internships, Mackenzie Mathis (EPFL) as a TA in the DeepLabCut course, Aleksandar Stanimirovic (Univesity of Nis) on bachelor and master thesis, and founded AI-for-Hotels.com, where I developed RAG, robotics and holographic systems.

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profile photo
Here is an example of a joint video & digital-system-mimetic world-modeling generation approach I’m working on.

Research

I'm interested in conceptual modeling, world-model construction, computer vision, deep learning, generative AI, multimodal representation learning, and differentiable algorithms for discovering, understanding and simulating real-world processes. Some papers are highlighted.

Petri Net Structure-Driven Video Generation
Aleksandar Gavric, Dominik Bork, Henderik A. Proper
NeurIPS Workshop "What Makes a Good Video", 2025
[BibTeX]

Built a structure-conditioned video generation pipeline using Petri nets as causal scaffolding for diffusion models.

Enhancing Conceptual Modeling through Multimodal Data Analysis and Mixed Reality
Aleksandar Gavric
Doctoral Dissertation

A unified research framework integrating multimodal process mining with mixed-reality elicitation. The thesis models how real-world work unfolds by combining video, audio, interaction logs, sensor data, and immersive MR simulations to extract tacit expertise and build next-generation conceptual models.

Towards the Enrichment of Conceptual Models with Multimodal Data
Aleksandar Gavric, Dominik Bork, Henderik A. Proper
ISD 2025
[BibTeX]

Proposed embedding-based multimodal fusion and crossmodal alignment to enrich conceptual models.

Turning Process Models into Videos
Aleksandar Gavric, Dominik Bork, Henderik A. Proper
CBI 2025
[BibTeX]

Converts BPMN models into executable synthetic video animations for automated evaluation.

Aligning AI Model’s Knowledge and Conceptual Model’s Symbols
Aleksandar Gavric, Dominik Bork, Henderik A. Proper
[BibTeX]

Proposes an alignment framework that tunrs multimodal embeddings into formal conceptual model symbols, enabling explainability, traceability, and hybrid reasoning in mixed human–AI modeling workflows.

Petri Net of Thoughts: A Structure-Enhanced Prompting Approach for Process-Aware AI
Aleksandar Gavric, Dominik Bork, Henderik A. Proper
EMISA 2025
[BibTeX]

Introduced a Petri net–guided prompting paradigm improving process-aware reasoning.

Beyond Logs: AI’s Internal Representations as the New Process Evidence
Aleksandar Gavric, Dominik Bork, Henderik A. Proper
BPM 2025
[BibTeX]

Defined process mining on latent AI representations; introduced relaxed discovery and conformance checking.

Comics as Process Model Notation: Blending Object-Centric Event Logs and Multimodal Data in Visually Enhanced Narratives
Aleksandar Gavric, Dominik Bork, Henderik A. Proper
[BibTeX]

Introduces ViEnNa comics as a process-model notation that combines object-centric event logs and multimodal evidence into narrative visual diagrams enabling richer, more intuitive process understanding.

Surgery AI: Multimodal Process Mining & Mixed Reality
Aleksandar Gavric, Dominik Bork, Henderik A. Proper
ZEUS 2025
[BibTeX]

Real-time surgical multimodal process mining and MR-guided conformance checking.

How Does UML Look and Sound? Using AI to Interpret UML Diagrams Through Multimodal Evidence
Aleksandar Gavric, Dominik Bork, Henderik A. Proper
ER 2024 Workshops
[BibTeX]

Applied vision–language models to relate UML diagram elements with synthetic visual or acoustic evidence; introduced a user study linking UML fragments to verbal descriptions and observed interactions.

Stakeholder-specific jargon-based representation of multimodal data within business process
Aleksandar Gavric, Dominik Bork, Henderik A. Proper
PoEM 2024 (Companion Proceedings)
[BibTeX]

Designed NLP pipelines that translate multimodal observations into stakeholder-specific jargon, enabling domain-adaptive representation and improved explainability.

Enriching Business Process Event Logs with Multimodal Evidence
Aleksandar Gavric, Dominik Bork, Henderik A. Proper
PoEM 2024
[BibTeX]

Augmented traditional event logs with multimodal signals; developed crossmodal encoders to infer missing or tacit activities.

Modified SPICE-Compatible Model Integrating NBTI and Self-Heating Effects for VDMOS Transistors
Marjanović, M., Veljković, S., Mitrović, N., Živanović, E., Aleksandar Gavric, & Danković, D.
IcETRAN 2024
[BibTeX]

Built physics-informed models predicting transistor degradation; combined simulation data with ML-supported curve-fitting for accuracy under thermal and stress conditions.

Multimodal Process Mining
Aleksandar Gavric, Dominik Bork, Henderik A. Proper
CBI 2024
[BibTeX]

Formulated multimodal process mining as a representation-learning task; developed unified embeddings combining video, audio, and UI interactions for robust discovery under ambiguity.

Encoding Conceptual Models for Machine Learning: A Systematic Review
Ali, S. J., Aleksandar Gavric, Henderik A. Proper, & Dominik Bork
MODELS-C 2023
[BibTeX]

Surveyed ML-ready encodings of BPMN/UML/Petri nets; categorized graph-neural, image-based, and text-based approaches; highlighted open challenges in multimodal interoperability.

Enhancing process understanding through multimodal data analysis and extended reality
Aleksandar Gavric
PoEM / EDOC 2023 Companion Proceedings
[BibTeX]

Demonstrated XR-based reenactments for generating high-quality multimodal logs; evaluated video-driven activity recognition for process discovery.

A System for Detection and Tracking of Oculo-Vestibular Complications Associated with Extended Reality Headset Usage
Aleksandar Gavric, Merlinsky, E. A., Aleksandar Stanimirović
MIEL 2023, pp. 1–4. IEEE
[BibTeX]

Examined health issues associated with XR headset usage and introduced a system for detecting and monitoring ocular and vestibular complications, including actionable guidance for prevention.

Physics-Driven Methods for Adaptive Optics Effect in Extended Reality
Merlinsky, E. A., Aleksandar Gavric, Stojković, H., Živanović, E.
MIEL 2023, pp. 1–4. IEEE
[BibTeX]

Surveyed how adaptive optics, eye-tracking, and light-field display physics can enable immersive XR experiences without traditional corrective lenses.

Real-Time Data Processing Techniques for a Scalable Spatial and Temporal Dimension Reduction
Aleksandar Gavric, Vujošević, D., Radosavljević, N., & Prvulović, P.
INFOTEH 2022
[BibTeX]

Showed experimentally how spatial and temporal dimension reduction of sensor streams can lead to more successful predictive models in different applications.

Identification of Air Pollution Sources using Predictive Models and Vehicular Sensor Networks
Aleksandar Gavric, Stanimirović, A., & Stoimenov, L.
ICIST 2021
[BibTeX]

Designed and implemented a predictive ML model for a distributed system applying machine learning on data streams to estimate dominant pollution sources in real time.

Miscellanea

Academic Service

Organizer, Program Chair, The 1st International Workshop on Multimodal Process Mining (MMPM) at CAiSE 2025;
Web Chair, CAiSE 2025
Web Chair, CBI 2024
Web Chair, EDOC 2024
Web Chair, PoEM+EDEWC 2023

Teaching

University Assistant, Information Systems Engineering, TU Wien, Fall 2025
University Assistant, Advanced Model Engineering, TU Wien, Summer 2025
University Assistant, Information Systems Engineering, TU Wien, Fall 2024
University Assistant, Enterprise & Process Engineering, TU Wien, Fall 2024
University Assistant, Business-IT-Alignment, TU Wien, Summer 2024
University Assistant, Information Systems Engineering, TU Wien, Fall 2023
University Assistant, Enterprise & Process Engineering, TU Wien, Fall 2023

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